Addiction Medicine

An Evidence-Based Handbook
Addiction Medicine 9780781761543
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Publication Date: Nov 17, 2005
Format: Book
ISBN/ISSN: 9780781761543
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Description

This handbook provides practical and evidence-based guidelines for evaluating, treating, and managing patients with substance abuse problems. The opening chapters provide an overview of key clinical issues, strategies for interviewing, screening, confronting, and motivating patients, and various treatment modalities. A major portion of the book focuses on diagnosis, medical complications, and treatment of specific drug addictions. Chapters on smoking and prescription drug abuse are also included. Other chapters discuss medical care for the addicted patient, psychiatric illness and addiction, and substance abuse in special populations. Specific treatment protocols are provided and each chapter ends with annotated references to the literature.

Features

--Practical and evidence-based guidelines for evaluating, treating, and managing patients with substance abuse problems
--Detailed chapters on the full range of abused drugs cover epidemiology, drug effects, diagnosis, medical complications, and treatment
--Specific treatment protocols are provided
--Includes a chapter on smoking
--Includes a chapter on prescription drug abuse, with strategies for prevention
--Includes chapters on medical care for the addicted patient, psychiatric illness and addiction, and substance abuse in special populations
--Each chapter ends with annotated references to the literature

About the Author(s)

  • Darius A Rastegar MD
  • Assistant Professor of Medicine, Center for Chemical Dependence, Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center, Baltimore, MD

  • Michael I Fingerhood MD
  • Associate Professor of Medicine, Center for Chemical Dependence, Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center, Baltimore, MD

Specs

  • Product Format: Softbound
  • ISBN: 9780781761543
  • Trim Size: 4.375 x 8
  • Pages: 320
  • Pub Date: Nov 17, 2005
  • Weight: 1.0

Table of contents

INTRODUCTION: About This Handbook / Overview of Addiction / Legal Issues / A Note on Terminology / References

ADDICTION FROM A CLINICAL PERSPECTIVE: Addiction and Primary Care / The Physiology of Addiction / Disease Model / Moral Failure Model / Psychosocial Model / Stages of Addiction/Recovery / Dealing with Relapse / Annotated References

THE MEDICAL INTERVIEW: SCREENING, CONFRONTING, AND MOTIVATING: Background / Screening for Addiction / Drug Testing / Motivational Interviewing / Dealing with Denial / Confrontation / Annotated References

OVERVIEW OF ADDICTION TREATMENT: Background / Treatment Setting / Psychosocial Treatment / Pharmacotherapy / Aversive Therapy / Alternative Therapies / Limitations of Addiction Treatment Research / Annotated References

ALCOHOL: Background / Epidemiology / Drug Effects / Diagnosis / Medical Complications / Treatment / Annotated References

SEDATIVE HYPNOTICS: Background / Epidemiology / Drug Effects / Diagnosis / Medical Complications / Treatment / Annotated References

OPIOIDS: Background / Epidemiology / Drug Effects / Diagnosis / Medical Complications / Treatment / Annotated References

TOBACCO: Background / Epidemiology / Drug Effects / Diagnosis / Medical Complications / Treatment / Annotated References

COCAINE AND OTHER STIMULANTS: Background / Epidemiology / Drug Effects / Diagnosis / Medical Complications / Treatment / Caffeine / Annotated References

PHENCYCLIDINE AND HALLUCINOGENS: Background / Epidemiology / Drug Effects / Diagnosis / Medical Complications / Treatment / Annotated References

MARIJUANA: Background / Epidemiology / Drug Effects / Diagnosis / Medical Complications / Treatment / Annotated References

INHALANTS: VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS, NITRITES, AND ANESTHETICS: Background / Epidemiology / Volatile Organic Compounds: Fuels, Solvents, Adhesives, Cleaning Agents and Aerosols / Volatile Anesthetics: Nitrous Oxide and Others / Nitrites / Treatment / Annotated References

ANABOLIC STEROIDS AND ATHLETES: Background / Epidemiology / Drug Effects / Diagnosis / Medical Complications / Treatment / Other Drugs / Annotated References

PRESCRIPTION DRUG ABUSE: Background / Epidemiology / Abused Prescription Drugs / Over-the-Counter Medications / Markers of Abuse / Strategies to Avoid Prescription Drug Abuse / Annotated References

MEDICAL CARE FOR THE ADDICTED PATIENT: Background / Medical Complications of Injection Drug Use / Infectious Complications / Cutaneous Complications / Neuromuscular Complications / Pulmonary Complications / Cardiovascular Complications / Renal Complications / Medical Care of Patients on Methadone / Treating Pain in the Opiate Addict / Dealing with Difficult Patients / Annotated References

PSYCHIATRIC ILLNESS AND ADDICTION: Background / Epidemiology / Affective Disorders / Anxiety Disorders / Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) / Schizophrenia / Personality Disorders / Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) / Annotated References

SPECIAL POPULATIONS: Adolescents / Prisoners / Older Adults / Health Professionals / Women / Families and Co-dependence / Annotated References

Appendix A. DSM-IV Criteria for Substance Dependence

Appendix B. DSM-IV Criteria for Substance Abuse